Box Call 101Updated 4 months ago

Let's walk you through using a box call, one of the oldest and most reliable turkey calls out there. They're easy to use, great for beginners, and with just a little practice, you’ll be able to master basic turkey sounds like yelps, clucks, and purrs in no time!

Getting Started

When you buy your box call, the first thing you want to do is get it out of the package and make sure it’s properly chalked. A box call is a friction call, meaning the lid slides across the rails to create sound. Chalk is key because it helps create that natural vibration.

1. Apply Chalk – Your call will come with chalk, so go ahead and apply it to both the lid and the rails.
2. Avoid Touching the Rails – The oil from your fingers can make the surface slick and reduce sound quality.
3. Adjust the Tuning Screw – There’s a screw on top of the call that lets you fine-tune the sound. If you adjust it, mark your starting position with a Sharpie. That way, if you need to reset it, you can find the original setting.

How to Hold and Use It

You can hold a box call a few different ways—find what feels comfortable for you. Most hunters hold it traditionally, but some use a “hatchet chop” motion. If you’re left-handed, you’ll naturally favor the left side of the call, and if you’re right-handed, the right side.

• Basic Yelp – Hold the call steady and slide the lid evenly across the rails. You don’t need to press hard—just let the lid do the work.
• Cluck – Use short, quick pops instead of long strokes. This creates that sharp, realistic cluck sound.
• Purr – Lightly drag the lid across the rails until you feel it catch, creating a soft, natural purr. If your purrs start sounding weak, reapply chalk.
• Fly-Down Cackle & Cutting – Once you’re comfortable, you can advance to faster, more aggressive calling techniques.

Why a Box Call is a Must-Have

• Loud and Clear – Box calls are great for cutting through wind and distance when you need to locate turkeys.
• Simple to Use – Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned hunter, a box call gets realistic turkey sounds with minimal effort.
•  Versatile – Go from loud and aggressive to soft and subtle in seconds, making it perfect for different calling situations.

Care and Maintenance

• Always keep it dry—the inside of the call is raw wood, so you don’t want moisture affecting it.
• Use a rubber band around the lid to keep it from making noise while walking.
• Store it properly to prevent damage and ensure consistent sound quality.

A box call is one of the most natural-sounding and effective turkey calls out there. Whether you’re reaching out on a windy day or coaxing in a gobbler with soft clucks, this call will get the job done. Pick one up, keep it chalked, and start making turkey talk! Make sure to give the video below a watch as well, James Harrison knows how to work a box call better than nearly anyone else out there!